CFP Early Warning Indicator

Contingency Funding Plan  |  Treasury & ALCO  |  CONFIDENTIAL

Bloomberg data as of 2026-02-27 Auto-refresh: 120s
Overall EWI ALERT
SOFR
3.67%
Secured Overnight
IORB
3.65%
Reserve Floor
O/N RRP
$16.3B
Outstanding
Bank Reserves
$2.97T
H.4.1
TGA
$887.6B
Treasury Acct
VIX
19.86
Equity Vol
MOVE
73.38
Bond Vol
FRA/OIS
3.7 bps
3M Bank Credit
Rate ComplexFed policy corridor, repo market, overnight funding
Current Levels
SOFR3.67%
EFFR3.64%
IORB (Reserve Floor)3.65%
SOFR / IORB Spread+2.0 bps
O/N RRP Rate3.50%
O/N RRP Volume$16.3B Alert
SRF Rate (Ceiling)3.75%
SRF Usage$0.0B Normal
SOFR Term 1M3.67%
SOFR Term 3M3.67%
SOFR 30d Compound3.67%
SOFR 90d Compound3.73%
Discount Window Rate3.75%
Treasury Yields
1M T-Bill3.67%
3M T-Bill3.66%
6M T-Bill3.62%
2Y UST3.37%
5Y UST3.50%
10Y UST3.94%
Rate Corridor — Daily (2-Year)
O/N RRP Outstanding ($B) — Daily
Yield Curve Snapshot — Treasury vs. FHLB Notes
Reserve SystemFed balance sheet, bank reserves, TGA — H.4.1 weekly
Current Levels
Bank Reserves$2.97T Watch
Treasury General Acct (TGA)$887.6B Alert
Fed Total Assets$0.00T
Fed Treasury Holdings$0.00T
Fed MBS Holdings$0.00T
BTFP Outstanding (legacy)Closed Mar 2024
Currency in Circulation$2.4B
O/N RRP (Reserve View)$0.0B
Bank Reserves ($T) & TGA ($B) — H.4.1 Weekly Steps
Fed Balance Sheet — Total Assets ($T) & QT Rundown
Fed Holdings: Treasuries vs. MBS ($T)
Funding MarketsFHLB advances, commercial paper, MBS basis
FHLB & Secured Funding
FHLB 1M Advance Rate3.86%
FHLB 3M Advance Rate3.86%
FHLB LOC Rate3.87%
FHLB 1M / SOFR Spread+0.190%
Commercial Paper
CP 3M Financial3.66%
CP / SOFR Spread-1.0 bps
MBS Basis
MBS Current Coupon OAS13.9 bps
MBS Current Coupon I-Spread81.0 bps
FHLB Advance Rates vs. SOFR — Daily
CP 3M Financial vs. SOFR — Daily
MBS OAS & I-Spread — Daily
Market StressVolatility, credit spreads, funding basis, cross-currency
Volatility
VIX19.86 Normal
VVIXVol-of-Vol110.9 Alert
MOVE73.38 Normal
SKEW146.67 Watch
Credit Spreads
US IG OAS120.4 bps Normal
US HY OAS365.0 bps
CDX IG 5Y56.0 bps
CDX HY 5Y332.0 bps
Funding Stress
FRA/OIS 3M3.7 bps Normal
EUR/USD xccy 3M0.4 bps Normal
FX
DXY Dollar Index97.61
EUR/USD1.1812
USD/CNY6.8624
VIX & MOVE — Daily
IG & HY OAS + CDX — Daily
FRA/OIS 3M & EUR xccy Basis — Daily
DXY Dollar Index — Daily
VVIX (Vol-of-Vol) — Daily
Macro & InflationTIPS breakevens, financial conditions, inflation expectations
Shadow PlumbingStablecoins, MMF, BDC credit, leveraged loans, sector spreads
Treasury Supply & DemandAuction scorecards, debt composition, issuance calendar
Last Auction Scorecards  A+→A-: Strong demand  |  B+→B-: Average  |  C+→C-: Weak demand
4W Bill
B-
Feb 26
3.625% · $105B
BTC 2.88x (-2.8%)
Tail 5.5bps
Indir 63% (+2pp)
Dlr 26% (-0pp)
8W Bill
C+
Feb 26
3.630% · $95B
BTC 2.80x (-1.1%)
Tail 2.0bps
Indir 50% (-6pp)
Dlr 41% (+6pp)
13W Bill
A
Feb 23
3.590% · $89B
BTC 3.30x (+17.4%)
Tail 3.5bps
Indir 63% (+10pp)
Dlr 23% (-10pp)
26W Bill
B
Feb 23
3.525% · $77B
BTC 3.03x (+0.2%)
Tail 2.5bps
Indir 58% (-1pp)
Dlr 26% (+0pp)
5Y Note
C+
Feb 25
3.615% · $70B
BTC 2.32x (-2.2%)
Tail 6.0bps
Indir 56% (-2pp)
Dlr 11% (+2pp)
7Y Note
B-
Feb 26
3.790% · $44B
BTC 2.50x (-1.2%)
Tail 5.0bps
Indir 57% (-2pp)
Dlr 9% (-0pp)
10Y Note
C+
Feb 11
4.177% · $42B
BTC 2.39x (-2.1%)
Tail 6.7bps
Indir 50% (-6pp)
Dlr 10% (-1pp)
30Y Bond
A-
Feb 12
4.750% · $25B
BTC 2.66x (+10.3%)
Tail 3.2bps
Indir 54% (-2pp)
Dlr 5% (-8pp)
Marketable Debt Composition  as of Jan 2026
Bills$6.60T21.7%
Notes$15.72T51.8%
Bonds$5.27T17.4%
TIPS$2.06T6.8%
FRNs$0.70T2.3%
Total Marketable$30.35T

Source: Treasury MSPD · Bills share >20% of mkt = elevated rollover risk

Upcoming Auctions
DateTypeTermSize
2026-03-02🟦 Bill26-Week ↻$77B
2026-03-02🟦 Bill13-Week ↻$89B
2026-03-03🟦 Bill6-Week ↻$90B
2026-03-04🟦 Bill17-WeekTBD
2026-03-05🟦 Bill8-Week ↻TBD
2026-03-05🟦 Bill4-Week ↻TBD
2026-03-09🟦 Bill26-WeekTBD
2026-03-09🟦 Bill13-Week ↻TBD
2026-03-10🟩 Note3-YearTBD
2026-03-10🟦 Bill6-Week ↻TBD
2026-03-11🟩 Note9-Year 11-Month ↻TBD
2026-03-12🟧 Bond29-Year 11-Month ↻TBD

↻ = Reopening of existing CUSIP

Scoring Methodology
Bid-to-Cover vs. 12mo avg≥+7%=+2 · ≥+2%=+1 · ±2%=0 · ≤-5%=-2
Yield Tail (bps) <0.5=+2 · <1.5=+1 · <3.5=0 · <5.5=-1 · ≥5.5=-2
Indirect Bidders vs. 12mo avg≥+5pp=+2 · ≥+2pp=+1 · ±2pp=0 · ≤-5pp=-2
Primary Dealers vs. 12mo avg≤-5pp=+2 · ≥+5pp=-2 (inverted)

Total score range: −8 to +8.  A+: ≥7  A: ≥5  A-: ≥3   B+: ≥1  B: ≥−1  B-: ≥−3   C+: ≥−5  C: ≥−7  C-: <−7
Indirect bidders = foreign central banks & custodians. Primary dealers = forced absorption when end-users don't buy. Bills use discount rate for tail; coupons use yield.

Total Debt Outstanding
Total Debt Outstanding$38.79T
Total Marketable$30.35T
Total & Held-by-Public Debt ($T) — Daily
10Y Note — Bid-to-Cover & Indirect Bidders (Last 16 Auctions)
30Y Bond — Bid-to-Cover & Indirect Bidders (Last 16 Auctions)
Treasury Auction CalendarUpcoming issuance — run fetch_external_data.py to refresh
EWI Signal SummaryAll 14 monitored signals — current status & rationale
SignalCurrentStatusThresholdRationale
O/N RRP Volume$16.3BAlert< $50B = ALERT, < $200B = WATCHNear-zero RRP means excess reserves have drained; liquidity thinner
Bank Reserves$2.97TWatch< $2.8T = ALERT, < $3.2T = WATCHReserves near 'ample' floor signal QT stress; Fed may pause
TGA Balance$887.6BAlert> $700B = ALERT, > $400B = WATCHHigh TGA drains reserves; drawdown injects — watch X-date dynamics
SRF Usage$0.0BNormal> $0 = ALERTAny SRF use signals banks can't fund overnight in open market
VIX19.86Normal> 30 = ALERT, > 20 = WATCHEquity implied vol measures broad risk appetite and dealer hedging
VVIX110.9Alert> 105 = ALERT, > 80 = WATCHVol-of-vol spike → tail-hedging demand; precedes VIX spikes
MOVE73.38Normal> 120 = ALERT, > 80 = WATCHRate market vol stresses ALCO repricing and MBS convexity hedging
SKEW146.67Watch> 140 = WATCHElevated put skew = market pricing left-tail risk on rates/credit
IG OAS120.4 bpsNormal> 200 = ALERT, > 130 = WATCHIG spread widening precedes credit tightening and loan spread moves
FRA/OIS3.7 bpsNormal> 30 bps = ALERT, > 15 bps = WATCHBank credit risk premium in unsecured funding; key stress thermometer
EUR xccy basis0.4 bpsNormal< -35 bps = ALERT, < -20 bps = WATCHNegative xccy = USD scarce offshore; dollar funding squeeze signal
US FCI0.50Normal> 1.5 = ALERT, > 1.0 = WATCHBloomberg FCI aggregates rates, spreads, equities; rising = tighter
10Y Auction DemandC+AlertC+/C/C- = ALERT, B- = WATCHScored: BTC vs avg, tail bps, indirect%, dealer%. Weak = fiscal stress
30Y Auction DemandA-NormalC+/C/C- = ALERT, B- = WATCHLong-end demand; indirect decline signals reduced foreign appetite

Overall: 4 ALERT  |  2 WATCH  |  8 Normal  |  Data through 2026-02-27